Baryon-number-violating (ΔB=2) processes are predicted by a variety of grand (or partially) unified theories of the fundamental interactions. In this paper we explore the double proton decay inside nuclei. We calculate the width Γ for the associated exotic nuclear decay and, by exploiting the experimental data on nuclear stability, we are able to set an upper bound on the coupling constant K of the corresponding effective Lagrangian. This, in turn, can be converted into a lower bound for the time of oscillation of hydrogen into antihydrogen. The latter turns out to be much more stringent than the one inferred from astrophysical observations.

Double Proton Decay In H Anti-h Oscillations.

ALBERICO, Wanda Maria;BOTTINO, Alessandro;MOLINARI, Alfredo
1985-01-01

Abstract

Baryon-number-violating (ΔB=2) processes are predicted by a variety of grand (or partially) unified theories of the fundamental interactions. In this paper we explore the double proton decay inside nuclei. We calculate the width Γ for the associated exotic nuclear decay and, by exploiting the experimental data on nuclear stability, we are able to set an upper bound on the coupling constant K of the corresponding effective Lagrangian. This, in turn, can be converted into a lower bound for the time of oscillation of hydrogen into antihydrogen. The latter turns out to be much more stringent than the one inferred from astrophysical observations.
1985
32
1722
1728
http://prc.aps.org/abstract/PRC/v32/i5/p1722_1
Double proton decay; baryon number violation
W.M. Alberico; A. Bottino; P. Czerski; A. Molinari
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/2318/118825
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