In this paper two mathematical models are proposed and analyzed to elucidate the in uence on a generalist predator of its hidden and explicit resources. Boundedness of the system's trajectories, feasibility, local and global stability of the equilibria for both models are established, as well as possible local bifurcations. The ndings indicate that the relevant behaviour of the system, including switching of stability, extinction and persistence of the involved populations, depends mainly on the reproduction rate of the favorite prey. To achieve full ecosystem survival some balance between the respective grazing pressures exerted by the predator on the prey populations needs to be maintained, while higher grazing pressure just on one species always leads to its extinction.

Comparing Predator-Prey Models with Hidden and Explicit Resources

Luciana Mafalda Elias de Assis;BANERJEE, Malay;Ezio Venturino
2018-01-01

Abstract

In this paper two mathematical models are proposed and analyzed to elucidate the in uence on a generalist predator of its hidden and explicit resources. Boundedness of the system's trajectories, feasibility, local and global stability of the equilibria for both models are established, as well as possible local bifurcations. The ndings indicate that the relevant behaviour of the system, including switching of stability, extinction and persistence of the involved populations, depends mainly on the reproduction rate of the favorite prey. To achieve full ecosystem survival some balance between the respective grazing pressures exerted by the predator on the prey populations needs to be maintained, while higher grazing pressure just on one species always leads to its extinction.
2018
1
24
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11565-018-0298-2
predator-prey model, hidden prey, explicit prey, global stability, bifurcation
Luciana Mafalda Elias de Assis, Malay Banerjee, Ezio Venturino
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/2318/1673647
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