Time delays play an important part in modeling the fact that one cannot be communicable for a long time after becoming sick. Delay can be triggered by a variety of epidemiological situations. The most egregious causes of a delay are infection latency in the vector and infection latency in the infected host. The dynamics of susceptible, infected, recovered and cross-immune (SIRC) classed-based model having cross-immune and time-delay in the transmission for spread of COVID-19 abbreviated as (SIRC-CTC-19) are investigated in this study using an intelligent numerical computing paradigm based on the Levenberg-Marquardt Method backpropagated by neural networks (LM-BPNN). The model is mathematically governed by a system of ordinary differential equations that depicts the four nodes as susceptible, infected, recovered and cross-immune ones (SIRC) nodes with cross-immune class and time-delay in transmission components for COVID-19 dissemination (CTC-19). The reference solution of the SIRC model for the spread of COVID-19 is produced by using the explicit Runge-Kutta method for the many scenarios of this model arising from altering delay with regard to time. This reference solution permits the use of evolutionary computing to solve the SIRC-CTC-19 using train, validate and test techniques. The proposed LM-BPNN method's accuracy has been proven by its results overlapping with explicit Runge-Kutta results Calculation of regression metrics, error analysis of histogram illustrations and learning curves on MSE effectively augment the LM-BPNN's accuracy, convergence and reliability in solving the SIRC-CTC-19 model.

Artificial intelligence knacks-based computing for stochastic COVID-19 SIRC epidemic model with time delay

Haider A.
;
2022-01-01

Abstract

Time delays play an important part in modeling the fact that one cannot be communicable for a long time after becoming sick. Delay can be triggered by a variety of epidemiological situations. The most egregious causes of a delay are infection latency in the vector and infection latency in the infected host. The dynamics of susceptible, infected, recovered and cross-immune (SIRC) classed-based model having cross-immune and time-delay in the transmission for spread of COVID-19 abbreviated as (SIRC-CTC-19) are investigated in this study using an intelligent numerical computing paradigm based on the Levenberg-Marquardt Method backpropagated by neural networks (LM-BPNN). The model is mathematically governed by a system of ordinary differential equations that depicts the four nodes as susceptible, infected, recovered and cross-immune ones (SIRC) nodes with cross-immune class and time-delay in transmission components for COVID-19 dissemination (CTC-19). The reference solution of the SIRC model for the spread of COVID-19 is produced by using the explicit Runge-Kutta method for the many scenarios of this model arising from altering delay with regard to time. This reference solution permits the use of evolutionary computing to solve the SIRC-CTC-19 using train, validate and test techniques. The proposed LM-BPNN method's accuracy has been proven by its results overlapping with explicit Runge-Kutta results Calculation of regression metrics, error analysis of histogram illustrations and learning curves on MSE effectively augment the LM-BPNN's accuracy, convergence and reliability in solving the SIRC-CTC-19 model.
2022
36
26
1
42
COVID-19; Evolutionary computing scheme; Explicit R-K method; Levenberg-Marquardt technique; Neural networks; Regression analysis; SIRC model with time delay
Shoaib M.; Haider A.; Raja M.A.Z.; Nisar K.S.
File in questo prodotto:
File Dimensione Formato  
p1-IJMPB-Haider_Adeeba.pdf

Accesso riservato

Tipo di file: PDF EDITORIALE
Dimensione 3.05 MB
Formato Adobe PDF
3.05 MB Adobe PDF   Visualizza/Apri   Richiedi una copia

I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.

Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/2318/1948625
Citazioni
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.pmc??? ND
  • Scopus 5
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.isi??? 5
social impact