Il sistema di autorizzazioni per gli impianti viticoli alla luce della nuova PAC 2023-2027

The article deals with the regulation system of vineyard plants, as provided by the EU Cmo regulation No. 1308/2013 (amended by the Eu regulation No. 2117/2021) for the new Cap 2023-2027. In particular, the article will focus on the evolution of the control and management system of wine production in European law. It describes the current system of authorisations for vine plantings, underlining the need of striking a balance between the private economic initiative and the public intervention in the sector. Reference will also be made to the Italian experience, with specific regard to Law 12 December 2016, no. 238, the Italian wine law, which currently represents the main and unitary source of legislation in the sector, and the relative decrees of implementation of the planting vineyards system.