We present a multifrequency analysis of the radio galaxy 3CR 196.1 (z=0.198), associated with the brightest galaxy of the cool-core cluster CIZAJ0815.4-0303. This nearby radio galaxy shows a hybrid radio morphology and an X-ray cavity, all signatures of a turbulent past activity, potentially due to merger events and active galactic nuclei (AGN) outbursts. We present results of the comparison between Chandra and Very Large Telescope Multi-Unit Spectroscopic Explorer data for the inner region of the galaxy cluster, on a scale of tens of kpc. We discovered H alpha + [N ii]lambda 6584 emission spatially associated with the X-ray cavity (at similar to 10 kpc from the galaxy nucleus) instead of with its rim. This result differs from previous discoveries of ionized gas surrounding X-ray cavities in other radio galaxies harbored in galaxy clusters and could represent the first reported case of ionized gas filling an X-ray cavity, either due to different AGN outbursts or to the cooling of warm (10(4) < T <= 10(7) K) AGN outflows. We also found that the H alpha, [N ii]lambda lambda 6548, 6584, and [S ii]lambda lambda 6718, 6733 emission lines show an additional redward component, at similar to 1000 km s(-1) from rest frame, with no detection in H beta or [O iii]lambda lambda 4960, 5008. We believe the most likely explanation for this redward component is the presence of a background gas cloud as there appears to be a discrete difference of velocities between this component and the rest frame.
The Cavity of 3CR 196.1: Hα Emission Spatially Associated with an X-Ray Cavity
Sani, E.;Ricci, F.;Balmaverde, B.;Massaro, F.;Capetti, A.;Paggi, A.;Missaglia, V.;
2022-01-01
Abstract
We present a multifrequency analysis of the radio galaxy 3CR 196.1 (z=0.198), associated with the brightest galaxy of the cool-core cluster CIZAJ0815.4-0303. This nearby radio galaxy shows a hybrid radio morphology and an X-ray cavity, all signatures of a turbulent past activity, potentially due to merger events and active galactic nuclei (AGN) outbursts. We present results of the comparison between Chandra and Very Large Telescope Multi-Unit Spectroscopic Explorer data for the inner region of the galaxy cluster, on a scale of tens of kpc. We discovered H alpha + [N ii]lambda 6584 emission spatially associated with the X-ray cavity (at similar to 10 kpc from the galaxy nucleus) instead of with its rim. This result differs from previous discoveries of ionized gas surrounding X-ray cavities in other radio galaxies harbored in galaxy clusters and could represent the first reported case of ionized gas filling an X-ray cavity, either due to different AGN outbursts or to the cooling of warm (10(4) < T <= 10(7) K) AGN outflows. We also found that the H alpha, [N ii]lambda lambda 6548, 6584, and [S ii]lambda lambda 6718, 6733 emission lines show an additional redward component, at similar to 1000 km s(-1) from rest frame, with no detection in H beta or [O iii]lambda lambda 4960, 5008. We believe the most likely explanation for this redward component is the presence of a background gas cloud as there appears to be a discrete difference of velocities between this component and the rest frame.
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