In patients with SarS-CoV2 and chronic Hepatitis B (HBV) co-infection liver injury is associated with a worse prognosis. We report a case of acute chronic liver failure (ACLF) with encephalopathy due to HBV reactivation during COVID-19 with undetectable INR. Thromboelastography showed a profile consistent with a prothrombotic state so INR was not a reliable marker of liver function until plasma infusion. After plasma infusion, indeed, an imbalance of hepatic function was shown by an underlying INR prolongation that was consistent with an ACLF.

COVID-19 as a Trigger of Acute-on-Chronic Hepatitis B Presenting With Undetectable INR Due to Hypercoagulability in a 16-Year-Old Girl

Giugliano, Laura
First
;
Pinon, Michele;
2023-01-01

Abstract

In patients with SarS-CoV2 and chronic Hepatitis B (HBV) co-infection liver injury is associated with a worse prognosis. We report a case of acute chronic liver failure (ACLF) with encephalopathy due to HBV reactivation during COVID-19 with undetectable INR. Thromboelastography showed a profile consistent with a prothrombotic state so INR was not a reliable marker of liver function until plasma infusion. After plasma infusion, indeed, an imbalance of hepatic function was shown by an underlying INR prolongation that was consistent with an ACLF.
2023
42
2
143
145
acute on chronic liver failure (ACLF); cirrhosis; coagulopathy; COVID-19; Hepatitis B virus (HBV)
Giugliano, Laura; Pinon, Michele; Calvo, Pier Luigi
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/2318/2084137
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