In swim-up-selected spermatozoa of 38 normozoospermic patients, capacitated spermatozoa exhibited enhanced pentose phosphate pathway (PPP) activity and increased expression of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD). The G6PD inhibitor DHEA and the inhibitors of NADPH oxidase apocynin and diphenylene iodonium (DPI) prevented both superoxide generation and capacitation in human spermatozoa, but whereas DPI and DHEA inhibited PPP, apocynin did not influence it, suggesting that PPP activation during capacitation is not a response to increased oxidative stress but exerts a role by supplying reducing equivalents to oxygen.

The pentose phoshate pathway plays an essential role in supporting human sperm capacitation

CIPRIANI, ALESSIA;GAZZANO, Elena;BOSIA, Amalia;REVELLI, Alberto;GHIGO, Dario Antonio
2010-01-01

Abstract

In swim-up-selected spermatozoa of 38 normozoospermic patients, capacitated spermatozoa exhibited enhanced pentose phosphate pathway (PPP) activity and increased expression of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD). The G6PD inhibitor DHEA and the inhibitors of NADPH oxidase apocynin and diphenylene iodonium (DPI) prevented both superoxide generation and capacitation in human spermatozoa, but whereas DPI and DHEA inhibited PPP, apocynin did not influence it, suggesting that PPP activation during capacitation is not a response to increased oxidative stress but exerts a role by supplying reducing equivalents to oxygen.
2010
93
7
2437
2440
pentose phosphate pathway activity; glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase; sperm capacitation.
Miraglia E; Lussiana C; Viarisio D; Racca C; Cipriani A; Gazzano E; Bosia A; Revelli A; Ghigo D
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/2318/72591
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