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EnglishSelenium (Se) has received great attention in the last few years, as it is considered to be essential for human health (prevention of viral infections, heart diseases and ageing-related diseases). Se deficiency can be counteracted by the administration of selenium-enriched probiotics that are able to convert inorganic selenium into less toxic and more bio-available organic forms. This study was performed on Lactobacillus reuteri Lb2 BM DSM 16143, a probiotic LAB previously demonstrated to be able to fix Se into selenocysteines. The aim was to assess Se influence on its metabolism, by a 2-DE proteomic approach, on two different cellular districts: envelope-enriched and extracellular proteomes. While in the envelope-enriched fraction 15 differentially expressed proteins were identified, in the extracellular proteome no quantitative difference was detected. However, at a molecular level, we observed the insertion of Se into selenocysteine, exclusively under the stimulated conditions. The obtained results confirmed the possibility to use L. reuteri Lb2 BM DSM 16143 as a carrier of organic Se that can be easily released in the gut becoming available for the human host.
| Titolo: | Selenium effects on the metabolism of a Se-metabolizing Lactobacillus reuteri: analysis of envelope-enriched and extracellular proteomes | |
| Autori Riconosciuti: | ||
| Autori: | Erika Mangiapane; Cristina Lamberti; Alessandro Pessione; Eugenio Galano; Angela Amoresano; Enrica Pessione | |
| Data di pubblicazione: | 2014 | |
| Abstract: | Selenium (Se) has received great attention in the last few years, as it is considered to be essential for human health (prevention of viral infections, heart diseases and ageing-related diseases). Se deficiency can be counteracted by the administration of selenium-enriched probiotics that are able to convert inorganic selenium into less toxic and more bio-available organic forms. This study was performed on Lactobacillus reuteri Lb2 BM DSM 16143, a probiotic LAB previously demonstrated to be able to fix Se into selenocysteines. The aim was to assess Se influence on its metabolism, by a 2-DE proteomic approach, on two different cellular districts: envelope-enriched and extracellular proteomes. While in the envelope-enriched fraction 15 differentially expressed proteins were identified, in the extracellular proteome no quantitative difference was detected. However, at a molecular level, we observed the insertion of Se into selenocysteine, exclusively under the stimulated conditions. The obtained results confirmed the possibility to use L. reuteri Lb2 BM DSM 16143 as a carrier of organic Se that can be easily released in the gut becoming available for the human host. | |
| Volume: | 10 | |
| Fascicolo: | 6 | |
| Pagina iniziale: | 1272 | |
| Pagina finale: | 1280 | |
| Digital Object Identifier (DOI): | 10.1039/C3MB70557A | |
| URL: | http://pubs.rsc.org/en/Content/ArticleLanding/2014/MB/c3mb70557a#!divAbstract | |
| Rivista: | MOLECULAR BIOSYSTEMS | |
| Appare nelle tipologie: | 03A-Articolo su Rivista |
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| Mangiapane 2014.pdf | PDF EDITORIALE | Accesso aperto | Open Access Visualizza/Apri |
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