Charge-dependent azimuthal particle correlations with respect to the second-order event plane in p−Pb and PbPb collisions at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV have been studied with the CMS experiment at the LHC. The measurement is performed with a three-particle correlation technique, using two particles with the same or opposite charge within the pseudorapidity range |η|<2.4, and a third particle measured in the hadron forward calorimeters (4.4<|η|<5). The observed differences between the same and opposite sign correlations, as functions of multiplicity and η gap between the two charged particles, are of similar magnitude in p−Pb and PbPb collisions at the same multiplicities. These results pose a challenge for the interpretation of charge-dependent azimuthal correlations in heavy ion collisions in terms of the chiral magnetic effect.
Observation of Charge-Dependent Azimuthal Correlations in p-Pb Collisions and Its Implication for the Search for the Chiral Magnetic Effect
AMAPANE, Nicola Carlo;ARGIRO', Stefano;BELLAN, Riccardo;CENNA, FRANCESCA;COSTA, Marco;COVARELLI, Roberto;KIANI, Muhammad Bilal Manzoor;MIGLIORE, Ernesto;MONACO, Vincenzo;MONTEIL, ENNIO;OBERTINO, Maria Margherita;PACHER, LUCA;PINNA ANGIONI, GIAN LUCA;RAVERA, FABIO;ROMERO, Alessandra;SACCHI, Roberto;SHCHELINA, KSENIA;SOLA, VALENTINA;SOLANO, Ada Maria;TRACZYK, Piotr wOJCIECH;
2017-01-01
Abstract
Charge-dependent azimuthal particle correlations with respect to the second-order event plane in p−Pb and PbPb collisions at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV have been studied with the CMS experiment at the LHC. The measurement is performed with a three-particle correlation technique, using two particles with the same or opposite charge within the pseudorapidity range |η|<2.4, and a third particle measured in the hadron forward calorimeters (4.4<|η|<5). The observed differences between the same and opposite sign correlations, as functions of multiplicity and η gap between the two charged particles, are of similar magnitude in p−Pb and PbPb collisions at the same multiplicities. These results pose a challenge for the interpretation of charge-dependent azimuthal correlations in heavy ion collisions in terms of the chiral magnetic effect.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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PhysRevLett.118.122301.pdf
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