For a competition-diffusion system involving the fractional Laplacian of the form −(−Δ)su=uv2,−(−Δ)sv=vu2,u,v>0inRN, with s∈(0,1), we prove that the maximal asymptotic growth rate for its entire solutions is 2s. Moreover, since we are able to construct symmetric solutions to the problem, when N=2 with prescribed growth arbitrarily close to the critical one, we can conclude that the asymptotic bound found is optimal. Finally, we prove existence of genuinely higher dimensional solutions, when N≥3. Such problems arise, for example, as blow-ups of fractional reaction-diffusion systems when the interspecific competition rate tends to infinity.

On the asymptotic growth of positive solutions to a nonlocal elliptic blow-up system involving strong competition

TERRACINI, Susanna;VITA, STEFANO
2018-01-01

Abstract

For a competition-diffusion system involving the fractional Laplacian of the form −(−Δ)su=uv2,−(−Δ)sv=vu2,u,v>0inRN, with s∈(0,1), we prove that the maximal asymptotic growth rate for its entire solutions is 2s. Moreover, since we are able to construct symmetric solutions to the problem, when N=2 with prescribed growth arbitrarily close to the critical one, we can conclude that the asymptotic bound found is optimal. Finally, we prove existence of genuinely higher dimensional solutions, when N≥3. Such problems arise, for example, as blow-ups of fractional reaction-diffusion systems when the interspecific competition rate tends to infinity.
2018
35
3
831
858
http://arxiv.org/abs/1604.03264
Entire solutions; Fractional Laplacian; Spatial segregation; Strongly competing systems; Analysis; Mathematical Physics
Terracini, Susanna; Vita, Stefano
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/2318/1669354
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