From Semantics to Types: the Case of the Imperative lambda-Calculus

We propose an intersection type system for an imperative lambda-calculus based on a state monad and equipped with algebraic operations to read and write to the store. The system is derived by solving a suitable domain equation in the category of omega-algebraic lattices; the solution consists of a filter-model generalizing the well-known construction for ordinary lambda-calculus. Then the type system is obtained out of the term interpretations into the filter-model itself. The so obtained type system satisfies the ''type-semantics'' property, and it is sound and complete by construction.